![](/uploads/1/2/5/6/125613862/996786583.jpg)
The League of Three Emperors was an alliance that existed in the 1870s and 1880s between the, the,. It was created by Chancellor in order to prevent the two other powers from allying and using their combined strength to destroy. The alliance of the Kaiser of Germany, the Tsar of, and the Kaiser of also defended the three countries' interests in Europe and resolved disputes between the latter two in the. The agreement eventually fell apart due to disagreements in the Balkans between Russia and Austria, although a Reassurance Treaty was signed by Germany and Russia in 1887.
Contents.Formation 1873On 22 October 1873, German Chancellor negotiated an agreement between the monarchs of,. The alliance sought to resurrect the of 1815 and act as a bulwark against radical sentiments the conservative rulers found unsettling. It was preceded by the Convention signed by Russia and Austria–Hungary on 6 June 1873. Background and policyBismarck often led the League as it assessed challenges centered on maintaining the among the states involved and Europe at large.
This cornerstone of his political philosophy included dedication to preserving the status quo and avoiding war. Despite German victory in the of 1870-71, the violence remained fresh in the newly united state’s memory and made Germany reluctant to antagonize the French, but keen as ever to limit their power.
According to the coalition, radical socialist bodies like the First International represented one of the other key threats to regional stability and dominance. For this reason, the League actively opposed the expansion of their influence. The League also met crisis in the East where unrest elicited violent reaction from the forces there, which in turn met with horror from observing states.
The account of the insurrection from an Englishman named Sir Edwin Pears both describes the atrocities in gruesome detail and reveals British surprise at their extent. First dissolution 1878The collective initially disbanded in 1875 over territorial disputes in the as Austria-Hungary feared that Russian support for might ultimately ignite irredentist passions in its tenuously grasped Slav populations. Russian authorities likewise feared insurrection, should a movement gain too much clout. The body’s first conclusion in 1879 gave way to the defensive between Austria-Hungary and Germany to counter potential Russian aggression. In 1882 Italy joined this agreement to form the. Revival 1881-1887The 1878 left Russia feeling cheated of her gains made in the.
2016-9-12 Primary Documents - Three Emperors League, 18 June 1881 Having secured the creation of a united German Empire following the successful outcome of the Franco-Prussian War in 1871, Bismarck was keen to consolidate Germany's position via the construction of alliances with other major powers.
Her key role in European diplomacy was not, however, forgotten by Bismarck. A more formal, officially documented League of the Three Emperors was concluded on 18 June 1881.
It lasted for three years; it was renewed in 1884 but lapsed in 1887. Both alliances ended because of conflicts of interest between Austria-Hungary and Russia in the Balkans. 237. Henig, Ruth Beatrice (2002). The Origins of the First World War. P. 3.
Sir Edwin Pears, Forty Years in Constantinople, 1873-1915, (New York: D. Appleton and Co., 1916), pp. 16-19, reprinted in Alfred J.
Bannan and Achilles Edelenyi, eds., Documentary History of Eastern Europe, (New York: Twayne Publishers, 1970), pp. Found at, last visited June 24 2011. ^, p. 240., last visited June 24 2011References.
![League of 3 emperors game League of 3 emperors game](http://pokerdb.thehendonmob.com/pictures/10924756_10153069481588189_3542191972923081729_n.jpg)
Gildea, Robert (2003). Barricades and Borders: Europe 1800-1914. Oxford University Press. P. 237.External links. Of the 1871–1913Great powers.
![](/uploads/1/2/5/6/125613862/996786583.jpg)